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The Journal of Early Adolescence
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0272431608320121v1
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Article

Young Girls’ Eating Attitudes and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Associations With Communication and Modeling

Jessica C. Kichler* and Janis H. Crowther

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: jkichler{at}chw.org.


  Abstract
The relationships among communication, modeling, body image dissatisfaction, and maladaptive eating attitudes and behaviors in preadolescent girls were investigated in a cross-sectional study of 69 girls in fourth through sixth grade and their mothers. Participants completed questionnaires assessing familial and peer influences, body image dissatisfaction, and maladaptive eating attitudes and behaviors. Positive communication was significantly more frequent than negative communication; however, only negative communication was associated with body image dissatisfaction and maladaptive eating attitudes and behaviors. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses suggested negative communication was associated with body image dissatisfaction, whereas modeling was associated with maladaptive eating attitudes and behaviors. Findings suggest that, together, familial and peer negative communication and modeling may be related to preadolescent girls’ body image dissatisfaction and maladaptive eating attitudes and behaviors.

First published on July 11, 2008, doi:10.1177/0272431608320121

The Journal of Early Adolescence 2009;29:212.

A more recent version of this article appeared on April 1, 2009

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