Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

CiteULike is a free service for managing and discovering scholarly references - click here to get started.

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
The Journal of Early Adolescence
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (5)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Christiansen, E. J.
Right arrow Articles by Evans, W. P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Adolescent Victimization

Testing Models of Resiliency by Gender

Elizabeth J. Christiansen

University of Nevada, Reno

William P. Evans

University of Nevada, Reno

The present study examined how risk and protective factors were associated with adolescent victimization by testing four competing models from resiliency research—the compensatory, risk-protective, protective-protective, and challenge models. Models were tested separately by gender. The data for this study were based on a multistate project that surveyed 992 eighth-grade students between the ages of 12 and 15 years (54% female, 54% White) in at-risk urban and rural schools. Models incorporated family conflict, anger expression, external locus of control, witnessing violence, and involvement in risky behaviors as risk factors; protective factors included social connectedness, parental monitoring, and neighborhood cohesion. Results indicated support for the challenge model for both male and female early adolescents. Implications for prevention work and future research are discussed.

Key Words: victimization • adolescence • resiliency • violence • gender

The Journal of Early Adolescence, Vol. 25, No. 3, 298-316 (2005)
DOI: 10.1177/0272431605276931
Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 Youth Violence and Juvenile JusticeHome page
K. M. Beaver, B. B. Boutwell, J.C. Barnes, and J. A. Cooper
The Biosocial Underpinnings to Adolescent Victimization: Results From a Longitudinal Sample of Twins
Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, July 1, 2009; 7(3): 223 - 238.
[Abstract] [PDF]

Home page
 Int J Offender Ther Comp CriminolHome page
J. L. Hartman, M. G. Turner, L. E. Daigle, M. L. Exum, and F. T. Cullen
Exploring the Gender Differences in Protective Factors: Implications for Understanding Resiliency
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol, June 1, 2009; 53(3): 249 - 277.
[Abstract] [PDF]

Home page
 Int J Offender Ther Comp CriminolHome page
K. M. Beaver, J. P. Wright, M. DeLisi, L. E. Daigle, M. L. Swatt, and C. L. Gibson
Evidence of a Gene X Environment Interaction in the Creation of Victimization: Results From a Longitudinal Sample of Adolescents
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol, December 1, 2007; 51(6): 620 - 645.
[Abstract] [PDF]